Dossier Academic Freedom and Philipp Schwartz Initiative

Reinforcing academic freedom worldwide is a strategic goal of the Humboldt Foundation. The Philipp Schwartz Initiative is an essential tool in this effort. With this programme, the Foundation supports researchers at risk from all over the world.

Symbolbild Philipp-Schwartz-Initiative: Drei gelbe Kreise mit einer Figur, die von einem zerstörten Tempel zu einem intakten Tempel läuft
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Contact

Press, Communications and Marketing
Tel.: +49 228 833-144
Fax: +49 228 833-441
presse[at]avh.de

Why academic freedom is indispensable

Academic freedom is the basis for quality, creativity and innovation. It is also a prerequisite for democratic societies, expands our knowledge, strengthening knowledge-based decision-making and makes an indispensable contribution to societal consensus building. In consequence, reinforcing academic freedom is one of the Humboldt Foundation’s core strategic goals. The Foundation firmly believes that excellent, forward-looking research only emerges where researchers can work freely and pursue their interests. “Freedom of science is the indicator of freedom of society,” Foundation president, Robert Schlögl, emphasises. 

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More information

Programme website Philipp Schwartz Initiative with application documents
Humboldt Kosmos magazine ‘Free science’ with more information, interviews and guest article by the Federal Foreign Minister

The Philipp Schwartz Initiative: protection for researchers at risk

The Philipp Schwartz Initiative is one of the Humboldt Foundation’s core tools in the defence of academic freedom. It supports researchers from all over the world who are under threat in their own countries and are unable to continue their research.  

Since 2016, more than 630 researchers from over 30 countries have found a new academic home at 142 institutions in Germany with the aid of the PSI (as of October 2025). 

Creating structures – reinforcing competence

The Philipp Schwartz Initiative:

  • enables universities and research institutions to host researchers at risk on the basis of two- to three year fellowship
  • supports host institutions in building structures and competence to integrate sponsorship recipients as well as possible 
  • aims to retain researchers at risk as members of the academic community, secure their expertise and help them to develop prospects for the future 

The annual Philipp Schwartz Forum connects sponsorship recipients, academic mentors, host institutions, political decision makers and international partners under the heading of academic freedom and support for researchers at risk.  

636
Philipp Schwartz Fellows from 30 countries of origin at 142 host institutions
Geförderte Land
33,0 % Türkei
25,3 % Ukraine
11,0 % Syrien
30,7 % 24 others *
* including Afghanistan, Belarus, Iraq, Iran, Yemen, Cameroon, Myanmar, Russia, Venezuela (Last update: October 2025)
55,2 % male
44,6 % female
0,2 % non-binary
Fellows Field
39,0% Natural sciences
25,0% Social sciences
24,0% Humanities
12,0% Engineering sciences
Last update: October 2025

Support in global crises

The Philipp Schwartz Initiative was launched by the Humboldt Foundation and the Federal Foreign Office in 2015 in response to the movements of refugees from Syria and other crisis regions. “Since then, the world map of threats has changed dramatically and now features systemic risks for entire academic communities,” Foundation president Schlögl continues. 

The Humboldt Foundation responds flexibly to geopolitical developments and, in cooperation with the Federal Foreign Office, has established special programmes for researchers from Ukraine, Afghanistan and Iran.

International cooperation for academic freedom

In the context of the Philipp Schwartz Initiative the Humboldt Foundation cooperates  

At European level the Foundation is

  • a central node in the network expanding institutional partnerships and networks in the fields of academic freedom and researchers at risk 
  • responsible for implementing the European Commission’s special fellowship programme, MSCA4Ukraine, together with Scholars at Risk Europe and the European University Association 
  • involved in an advisory capacity in the European Parliament’s pilot programme, SAFE, which provides Europe-wide support for researchers at risk from all countries outside of the EU

Hintergrundthemen

Porträtfoto von Außenminister Johann Wadephul
Guest article

“Knowledge is the greatest asset”

Johann Wadephul on science as the foundation of democracy and the protection of threatened researchers.

Porträtfotos von Robert Quinn und Robert Schloegl
Interview

Why academic freedom is the indicator of a free society

Interview with Robert Schlögl and Robert Quinn

Ein von Raketen bombardierter Fakultätssaal in Charkiw, der symbolisch zeigt, wie Wissenschaftsfreiheit in Gefahr ist und was die Philipp-Schwartz-Initiative hier leistet.
Focus on academic freedom

10 years of the Philipp Schwartz Initiative:

Stories that give courage, voices that give hope

Eine grafische Darstellung zeigt eine Zeitachse mit wichtigen Jahren von 2015 bis 2025, hervorgehoben durch gelbe Kreise. Unten links ist das Logo der Philipp Schwartz-Initiative zu sehen: Drei Kreise nebeneinander, im ersten ist ein Gebäude das zusammenfällt, im zweiten ein Poktogramm-Mensch, der rennt, im dritten ein unversehrtes Gebäude.
Chronology

10 years of the Philipp Schwartz Initiative

In 2015, the Humboldt Foundation and the Federal Foreign Office launched the Philipp Schwartz Initiative – a retrospective look.

Doppelporträt: Prof. Dr. Ulrike Freitag und Prof. Dr. Arnulf Quadt

Why the effort is worthwhile

Professor Ulrike Freitag and Professor Arnulf Quadt host Philipp Schwartz Fellows. In this interview, they speak about the challenges of integration and bureaucratic hurdles.

Brochure

A new beginning

In this publication, many researchers at risk share their stories after five years of the Philipp Schwartz Initiative. Their experiences highlight what it means to be persecuted for one's work and to have to build a new life.

This programme is financed by

This programme is supported by

Past funding programmes

The Philipp Schwartz Emergency Fund Ukraine was financed by