Prof. Dr. Howard J. Spero

Profil

Derzeitige StellungProfessor W-3 und Äquivalente
FachgebietGeochemie (Anorganisch, Organisch, Biologisch),Ozeanographie,Geologie
KeywordsPaleoceanography, foraminifera paleobiology, low temperature geochemistry, plankton biology and ecology

Aktuelle Kontaktadresse

LandUSA
OrtDavis
Universität/InstitutionUniversity of California, Davis
Institut/AbteilungDepartment of Geology

Gastgeber*innen während der Förderung

Prof. Dr. Jelle BijmaAlfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung (AWI), Bremerhaven
Beginn der ersten Förderung01.07.2013

Programm(e)

2012Humboldt-Forschungspreis-Programm für Naturwissenschaftler*innen aus den USA

Projektbeschreibung der*des Nominierenden

Professor Spero is a leading geobiologist and geochemist whose pioneering contributions have been highly influential in advancing the field of Paleoceanography. Through laboratory experiments with living planktonic foraminifera, he has groundtruthed relationships between environmental properties such as temperature, salinity and pH and foraminifera shell geochemistry to reconstruct past environmental conditions and ocean chemistry from the fossil record. His research has produced an array of new tools that have allowed scientists to resolve major changes in Earth's climate system over the last 50 million years. In Germany, he will continue his research, especially with regard to reconstructing the ocean's carbonate system and carbon cycle, in order to more fully link paleoclimatology with predictions of future climate scenarios in a high CO2 world.